The use of sponsors in Baptism dates back to the days when Christians were persecuted by the Roman Emperor Nero. Parents were often massacred during these persecutions. Thus, sponsors were provided to instruct the children in the Christian faith in the event the parents were martyred. The godparent(s) promise to see to it that the child is raised and educated in the Orthodox Christian faith. For this reason, it is important that godparent(s) be chosen not for social reasons, but because they are persons who love God and His Church. Sponsors must be Orthodox Christians in good standing with the Church; otherwise, they will not be able to bring up the child in a faith that is not theirs.
The Responsibility of the Sponsor or Godparent(s)
On the third day, the Godparent(s) go to their Godchild's home to bathe the newly illuminated in a basin before sunset and wash all the items that the body of the child touched. The water is kept in a bucket. Then again with very warm, hot water this time, in the basin they wash all the sheets, pillow cases, towels and underwear that the baby was using. These buckets of water have to be thrown into a river, ocean or in a wooded place under a tree that nobody steps on, it consists of Holy Chrismation.